STEP BY STEP GUIDE FOR INVENTORY SHEET #2 & #3
1. Heading:
“FINANCE PLAN FOR “ <your name>“
o First
open your inventory workbook.
o Then,
click on the tab sheet2 to get to the second sheet.
o Then
file / page setup and click on the header/footer tab and then click on the
custom header button
o The
header should be empty. If it has a heading already, you are probably not in
sheet 2, so go back and click the sheet 2 tab first.
o Type
Purchase Plan for “<your name>“ like below:
o Click
OK
1. Footer:
Date, filename and page number.
- Click
the custom footer button
- Click
in the left section and then click the calendar button
- Click
on the center section and then click the x over a paper button
- Click
the right section and then click the number sign button.
- Click
OK
2. Sheet
label: Finance Plan
- Double
click the sheet tab and type Finance Plan
3. On
the first line, show “ Amount I need to finance” and in the cell next to it,
show any amount formatted as currency.
(Do not use 750.)
- Click
in cell A1 and type “ Amount I need to finance “.
- Click
in cell B1 and enter the amount of money you want to have to borrow.
- Click
on the $ button in the toolbar at the top of the screen or format / cells
/ number / currency.
4. Wrap
the “Amount I needed to Finance” cell so it appears on 2 lines.
- Highlight
A1 and choose format / cells.
- Choose
the alignment tab.
- Click
the wrap box until it is checked and then choose ok.
- See
that the words show on two lines now and don’t cross the cell border.
5. On
the second line, show “Date Needed” and in the cell next to it, show the date
January 2, of this year. Format the date so it shows as “the month
abbreviated-the year” (ex: Jan-07)
- Click
in cell A2 and enter “Date Needed”.
- Click
in the cell next to it (B2) and enter 1/2 and then press <Enter>.
- Choose
format / cells / number and then choose the date format that matches
Jan-07, with 07 being the year, not the day.
- Hit
<Enter>.
- It
should now look like:
6. Merge
C3 to F3 and write “Rates” and bold and center it.
- Highlight
C3 to F3
- Choose
format / cells and choose the alignment tab.
- Keep
clicking the merge cells box until it is checked.
- Hit
<Enter> to accept it.
- Type “Rates”.
- Click
the bold and center buttons
7. Merge
A5 to A8 and write “Years” and bold and center that. Turn “Years” so it prints vertically.
- Highlight
A5 to A8
- Choose
format / cells and choose the alignment tab.
- Keep
clicking the merge cells box until it is checked.
- Then,
to make it print vertically, type -90 in the orientation box, and then
highlight the box that says “text” and see that it is still at 0 degrees
(which means the letters themselves wont be turned).
- Under
vertical alignment, choose center so that the “Years” will not be at the
bottom.
- Hit
<Enter> to accept it.
- Type “Years”.
- Click
the bold and center buttons
- Highlight
rows 5 to 8 (by clicking on the number 5 and dragging to the number 8) and
make them a little wider. (by grabbing one row divider and pulling it
down).
8. In
C4-F4, enter the rates 1%, 5%, 10% and 15% and in B5-B8, enter the years 1, 3,
4 and 5.
- Just
enter 1% in C4, 5% in D4, 10% in E4 and 15% in F4.
- Also
enter 1 in B5, 3 in B6, 4 in B7 and 5 in B8.
- It
should now look like this:
9. Calculate
the payment amount for the loan needed for each interest rate/ year
combination. (Loans are compounded annually.) This should be done be creating
the formula once, and copying it to all the other cells in the grid. The
payment should be formatted as currency. Do not enter the formula more than
once.
- In
cell C5, choose insert / function.
- Select
the category financial.
- Choose
the function PMT
- Press
<Enter>
- Hit
the spreadsheet box next to rate and click on the rate in C4 and then hit
<Enter>
- Hit
the spreadsheet box next to Nper (number of periods) and hit the year 1
and then hit <Enter>
- Hit
the spreadsheet box next to Pv (present value – the amount you want to
borrow) and hit the amount you want to borrow in B1 and hit <Enter>
- Press
<Enter> again to accept the formula.
- Press
the $ button to format this number as a currency. (If you want it to be a
positive number, you would need to multiply the amount borrowed by -1.)
- See
the payment amount. It should be just a little more than the amount you
are borrowing because the interest is low and you are only making 1
payment.
10. Adjust the
formula so it can be copied to the other cells in the table.
- Highlight
cell C5 to see the PMT formula in the formula bar.
- Put a
$ before any row or column you want to stay put when you copy the cell.
Leave the $ out when you want excel to move the row or column when you
copy. For the rate, you will want to keep the row the same and let the
column move. For the year, the column will stay the same and the row will
move. Make your best guess at where the $ signs belong. (ex: C$5 to hold
the row as 5 or $C$5 to hold the cell as C5 or $C5 to hold the column as
C). Press <Enter> when you are done with your first guess.
- Copy
C5 to all the cells from C5 to F8.
- Format
all these cells as currency by pressing the $ button.
- Verify
it is correct by asking:
- Are
all the 1 year loans a little bigger as the rate increases?
- Are
1% loans smaller as the number of years increases?
- If
the answers are yes, you are done. If not, go back to C5 and change the $
signs an repeat the copy until it is correct.
- Change
the amount you need and see all the numbers in the grid change.
11. Bold all
labels.
- Highlight
row 4 by clicking on the number 4
- Press
the B button
- Highlight
column A by pressing on the A letter
- Press
the B button
- Highlight
B5-B8
- Press
the B button
12. Center
everything in columns B through F.
- Highlight
columns B through F by clicking on the B and then holding until you reach
the F.
- Click
the center button.
13. Put
gridlines around the years and rates and all the payments. Below the year and
rate labels, place a double line.
- Highlight
B4 to F8
- Format
/ Cells and click the border tab
- Choose
the outside and inside
- Hit
<Enter>
- Highlight
just the interest rate labels (C4-F4)
- Format
/ cells /border
- Choose
the double line border
- Click
only on the bottom of the cell.
- Hit
<Enter>
- Highlight
just the year labels (B5-B8)
- Format
/ cells /border
- Choose
the double line border
- Click
only on the right of the cell
- Hit
<Enter>
- It
should look something like the following:
14. Set it to
print landscape so that it doesn't break into 2 pages.
·
File / Page Setup and then click page and then check the
landscape box.
15. Start on
Sheet 3 by clicking on the Sheet 3 tab, or insert / worksheet
16. Heading: “VALUE
CHART FOR “ <your name>“
o First
open your inventory workbook.
o Then,
click on the tab sheet3 to get to the second sheet.
o Then
file / page setup and click on the header/footer tab and then click on the
custom header button
o The
header should be empty. If it has a heading already, you are probably not in
sheet 3 so go back and click the sheet 3 tab first.
o Type
Value Chart for “<your name>“ like below:
o Click
OK
17. Footer:
Date, filename and page number.
- Click
the custom footer button
- Click
in the left section and then click the calendar button
- Click
on the center section and then click the x over a paper button
- Click
the right section and then click the number sign button.
18. Sheet
label: Charts
- Double
click the sheet tab and type Charts
19. Using the
chart wizard on the finance chart, create a chart of the possible payments:
- Highlight
from A4 to F8.
- Chose
insert / chart and then just keep pressing next until you reach the chart
location. Then, change “As object in” to the charts page.
- Then
hit finish. Your chart should look like (with different numbers):
20. Using the
chart wizard on sheet 1, create a column chart with the following:
- Title:
Comparison of total units and values
- y
axis label - “value”
- x
axis label - “items”, with the numbers being taken from column A
- Series
1 - Unit Value, with the label being taken from row 1
- Series
2 - Total Value, with the label being taken from row 1
- The
chart should look something like:
Steps to create the chart:
- In Sheet
1, highlight the unit value starting at E2, through the last total value.
(So you should have 2 columns highlighted.)
- Choose
Insert / Chart from the menu.
- Leave
it on the column type and press next.
- Next
to data range, hit the spreadsheet box and again highlight from E2 through
the last total value. Hit <Enter>.
- Click
the series tab.
- See
that series1 is already highlighted and enter “Unit Value” in the name
field
- Click
on series2 in the Series box.
- Click
in the name field and enter “Total Value” in the name field. (Note that
you could also have selected the cell that reads total value instead.)
- Click
on the spreadsheet box next to category x axis. Highlight the first item
number though the last item number and choose enter.
- Hit
Next
- Under
Titles, Type “Comparison of total units and values” in Chart title, “Item
Numbers” in category x axis, and “value”
in category y axis
- Hit
Next
- Click
the “as object in” button and choose the value sheet
- Hit
finish.
- You
will need to highlight the whole chart (not a piece) and move it lower on
the sheet so it doesn’t cover up the other chart.