Jimmy Morris

Prof. Sieben

Freshman Seminar: Leadership

November 15, 2008

 

18, the Evolution of the Youth of America:

Letting America’s Newest Adults get their Hands on “the Forbidden Drink”

            Congratulations, you’ve just turned 18!  You are officially an adult in the eyes of The United States Government.  With the title “adult” you take on great responsibility; such as the right to vote, gamble in some states, and register for the military.  But there is one thing that you cannot have the pleasure of experiencing until another three birthdays: the right to purchase and/or possess an alcoholic beverage.  You’ve waited all this time to finally distinguish yourself as an independent, smart, and responsible adult and yet you still cannot participate in one of the most popular recreation activities in America.  The drinking age should be lowered from twenty one to eighteen years old.  If the government wants to give us all these new rights and privileges, they should include the privilege of drinking an alcoholic beverage.

            The drinking age should be lowered because of the solemn fact that an eighteen year old American citizen is considered an adult.  A legal adult is given the right to vote and register for the military, yet still cannot go to a bar and order a drink legally.   Being a part of the United States Military is a huge symbol of personal sacrifice for their country, and if that person decides to make that sacrifice they should be able to drink.  As a member of the military, you have great responsibility no matter what your job is.  Whether you are in charge of running a tank, plane, or holding a gun; you hold the lives of the rest of your men in the palm of your hand.  And because you are eighteen you are considered completely able to handle that responsibility by the government.  So the question is if you are considered able to handle such great responsibility in the military, what makes the government think that someone the same age can’t handle having a drink in a responsible matter?  It is obvious that if you can handle leading your comrades through battlefields or operate a multi-million dollar vehicle like a tank or plane, then you can handle a drink. 

            Binge drinking is a huge epidemic in America unfortunately, and it is evident that the current minimum drinking age law contributes to it.  A binge drinker is considered someone whom has at least 5 drinks once a week (Why the drinking age should be lowered: An opinion based on research pg 1).  Binge drinking is one of the biggest causes of alcohol related incidents.  Binge drinking is surprisingly more common amongst 18-20 year olds compared to drinkers over 21 (Why the drinking age should be lowered: An opinion based on research pg 1).  The reason behind this is pretty obvious: Whenever a teen gets an opportunity for a night of drinking they’re going to drink more because it is usually a rare event.  If the government lowers the drinking age to eighteen, you can count on seeing a big decrease in binge drinking amongst teens.  A decrease in binge drinking will also lead to solving other problems such as memory loss, liver disease, cancer, falling behind in school, and sexual assault cases amongst teens (Effects of Binge drinking greater than realized pg 1).  A solution to the binge drinking problem might be to lower the drinking age to eighteen.  As stated before, teens often abuse alcohol because drinking is a rare event; therefore if alcohol is available to them for constant amount of time they will be able to drink in moderation and will not feel pressured to drink as much.

            Although the legal age is twenty one, it is obvious that teens under that age drink.  It has been going on for so long that the police no longer concentrate on eliminating under age drinking; they just try to control it so that nobody gets hurt.  If we lower the age to this law, schools and other organizations can address the situation head on.  Because of the law, schools and other organizations have trouble trying to address the situation of underage drinking because they can’t assume that kids are breaking the law.  If the age is lowered, then you can openly address and practice responsible drinking situations.  You can’t do that now because of the fact that a person under twenty one can’t drink alcohol and you can’t promote something illegal. 

            With almost every argument there is a legitimate counter-argument, and this one is no exception.  Lowering the drinking age is a very touchy subject mainly because of the drinking and driving problems in America.  From 1997 to 2002 drunken driving has increased by 26% in the metropolitan area according to Senator Charles E. Schumer in a press release in 2002 (Schumer: Drunk Driving in New York, Long Island, Westchester on the rise pg 1).  Crashes in result from drunken driving have greatly increased over the years and no cure seems to be in sight.  Lowering the drinking age would expose more people to this horrible epidemic and not only endanger the lives of those whom have been drinking but also those who share the road with them. 

            Lowering the drinking age is an extremely serious law that should be considered being put into effect.  A big part of drinking is responsibility because if you can’t make the right decisions while you’re spending a night of drinking, it’s most likely going to end up leaving someone hurt, in jail, or maybe even dead.  If the government trusts an eighteen year old with an even bigger responsibility such as being a part of the military, why do they think that they aren’t able to handle a drink?  If we lower the drinking age we can decrease binge drinking, promote responsible drinking to teens, and reduce the amount of drinking-related incidents amongst teens.  In the end, lowering the drinking would be the right choice. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Work Cited

Engs, Ruth C. Why the drinking age should be lowered: An opinion based upon research. n.d. Indiana University. 15 Nov. 2008 <http://www.indiana.edu/~engs/articles/cqoped.html>.

 

SCHUMER: DRUNK DRIVING IN NEW YORK, LONG ISLAND, WESTCHESTER ON THE RISE. n.d. 15 Nov. 2008 <http://www.senate.gov/~schumer/SchumerWebsite/pressroom/press_releases/PR01340.html>.

 

Marcy, Cristin . Effects of binge drinking greater than realized. n.d. 15 Nov. 2008 <http://media.www.theloquitur.com/media/storage/paper226/news/2004/04/29/News/Effects.Of.Binge.Drinking.Greater.Than.Realized-673717.shtml>.